Marilyn Monroes Biography - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 612 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/08/16 Category People Essay Level High school Tags: Marilyn Monroe Essay Did you like this example? Marilyn Monroe wasnt always her name was Norma Jean Mortenson. Her father was never around, therefore he was absent throughout her life. She also stuttered a lot in her life. She also had minor plastic surgery done. She attempted suicide in December 1950, after Johnny Hyde died. Now that you know more about Marilyn Monroe lets dig deeper into her life. Marilyn Monroe was born on June 1st, 1926 in Los Angeles, CA. She had foster parents because her dad wasnt around and her mom was struggling. Her mom tried to take her back but she had suffered from a mental break down. She moved between different orphanage homes, that made her shy. At 16 years she married her neighbor, James Dougherty but later on they split up. The school she went to is Van Nuys High School, but she dropped out of high school. Later she went to University Of California and other acting schools. Now we can move in to her adult life since we talked about her early life. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Marilyn Monroes Biography" essay for you Create order She had three husbands in her lifetime. They were Arthur Miller, Joe DiMaggio, and James Dougherty. She made a contract with Twentieth Century Fox. Before her name was Norma but when she signed the contract Ben Lyon suggested the name Marilyn Monroe. She started getting little roles in movies but then in 1952 she got more bigger roles and then she became â€Å"Most Promising Actress†. But later she got fired because of her behavior. In August 5th, 1962 she was found dead with sleeping pills found next to her. Yes she did go to college, she went to University Of California and UCLA Extension. All in all, these are very important things that happened to Marilyn Monroe, now we can move on to how she contributed to society. She was famous for her modeling, singing, and acting. Some of the movies she was in are Theres No Business Like Show Business, The Misfits, Bus Stop, and lots of other good movies. She played sweet, naive, and innocent characters, which she was the first women to do that. She broke the barrier between feminine characters. Now you know a lot more about how Marilyn Monroe was a role model and how shes one of my role models and hopefully she can be yours too! In conclusion, Marilyn Monroe was a great role model, a singer an actress and activist for women. Norma Jeane Mortenson was born on June 1st, 1926 in Los Angeles, California and had foster parents almost her whole early life. Later   on she made a contract with Twentieth Century Fox. They recommend the name â€Å"Marilyn Monroe†. At first she got little roles in movies but in 1952 she got bigger roles. Later she got fired and in 1962 August 5th she was found dead with pills by her side. Marilyn Monroe was a very good role model because she broke barriers for feminine characters. Now that you know a lot more about Marilyn Monroe you can see why shes so famous. Sources Cited Allen, Michael. â€Å"18 Fascinating Facts About Marilyn Monroe – The NonFiction Zone – Medium.† Medium.com, Medium, 8 June 2016, medium.com/the-nonfiction-zone/18-fascinating-facts-about-marilyn-monroe-f074ccd76f2b. com, AE Networks Television, www.biography.com/search?query=Marilyn monroe. Doll, Susan. â€Å"Marilyn Monroes Early Life.† HowStuffWorks, HowStuffWorks, 29 Aug. 2007, entertainment.howstuffworks.com/marilyn-monroe-early-life.htm. Rittenhouse, HannaJo. â€Å"How Did Marilyn Monroe Contribute to United States History?† Prezi.com, 13 Jan. 2014, prezi.com/7vwr54w6m_bd/how-did-marilyn-monroe-contribute-to-united-states-history/. â€Å"Marilyn Monroe.† Biography.com, AE Networks Television, 10 Oct. 2018, www.biography.com/people/marilyn-monroe-9412123. â€Å"Marilyn Monroe Biography.† Encyclopedia of World Biography, Advameg, Inc., www.notablebiographies.com/Mo-Ni/Monroe-Marilyn.html. â€Å"Marilyn Monroe Short Biography -.† Biography Online, www.biographyonline.net/actors/marilyn-monroe.html.

The Influence of Social Class on Communication - 2091 Words

EXPLAIN THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL CLASS ON COMMUNICATION Ways of Determining Social Class The determination of social class is a topic which has been the subject of several studies:- Karl Marx (1818-1883) believed that in all stratified societies, there are two major social groups, a ruling class and a subject class, the bourgeoisies and the proletariat. These relations involve exploitation and domination of one class over another (Haralambos 2000 pg 37) Marx argued that the structure of society was based around ongoing conflict, the more antagonistic the better and he was convinced that Capitalists would collapse under the weight of their own contradiction and would be replaced by Feudalism and Communism. Marxists still believe that we†¦show more content†¦The internet is also a huge communication and information medium widely used by people from all social groups, and is a powerful tool which has opened up advertising on a Global scale The Weberian perspective is that society is multi layered and the approach is different the media cater for different segments socialising information which entertains us along social class lines and targets different groups and products at them The London based advertising agency Young and Rubicam uses a sophisticated system based on cross-cultural lifestyles and aspiration to define the market using Seven Categories ranging from aspirer to reformer covering a broad spectrum of social classes an example of two of these are:- Struggling Poor - dreams of escaping poverty The Aspirer/Dinkies Ââ€" double income no kids yet, lots of disposable income (The Guardian 21/09/1998) The Newspaper Marketing Agency identifies the different demographic profiles of its readers and this is the Weberian way of looking at it they show lifestyle changes and how each paper targets different readers. The Guardian Ââ€" 29Aug-02Oct 2005 Circulation of 404,187 daily, this paper is only viable due to advertisers revenue as certain economic groups readShow MoreRelatedThe Expression Netiquette Is Important Because It Is The Professional Way Of Communication With The World1061 Words   |  5 Pagesstandard rules of conduct† (The Australian Pocket Oxford Dictionary, 1984). Netiquette means showing respectful behavior to users (Prezi, 2017 ANSWER: Netiquette is important because it is the professional way of communication with the world (Knowswhycom, 2017). Online communication is non-verbal, and then sometimes there is no possibility to listen to your voice (Referencecom, 2017. Write your answer in the form of a pretend email to your tutor. 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The central theme in all mass communication models entails the meaning of media contents, which include the images and texts and their influence on the target audience. The perception of the target audience concerning the text and images in the media are what form the basis of these theories. This essay discusses two hypothetical frameworks:Read MoreUnit 1 D2 Evaluate Factors Thar Influence the Effectiveness of Each Interaction1135 Words   |  5 PagesUnit 1: Developing effective communication in health and social care D2 – Evaluate factors that influence the effectiveness of each interaction. In this piece of coursework I will be analysing and evaluating the factors that influence the effectiveness of each interaction in relation to my work experience in a children’s nursery. The individuals preferred language When evaluating factors that influence interactions, in this case the preferred language style was to speak to the nursery children

Transhumanism Controlling Robotics via Implants to the Human Brain

Question: Describe about Transhumanism: Controlling robotic via implants to the human brain? Answer: Abstract Robotics is a part of modern technology that brings out enormous possibilities for human race. In this particular project it will be discussed how robotics can become a part of human life and also with the virtue of robotics a lot of changes can be made in future. In the following assignment it will be understood how robotics can be used in human body as well as in the associate things related to mankind. The need of robotics in human life is also analyzed in this very project. Introduction This particular article is designed to describe the future prospect of emerging robotics technology on different aspects of life. Initially the focus of the paper will be within the sectors that will certainly be affected by the latest technology of robotics. Exploring the social, technological, economical, environmental, political, legal and not to forget ethical concerns of robotics that will definitely have a part to play in the modern era (Domaine, 2006). Its essential to mention that this article is specially based on the future prospective of robotics on the sector of technology (Bramer and Petridis, n.d.). The future of mankind will most definitely become dependent on science and technology. At present, technology is being implemented in most peoples everyday life. However, robotics is one of the most newly developing technologies that can show the world how the human can change their living and how the human can utilize the power of robotics to strengthen their might (Bajd, 2 010). In a single phrase it can be stated that robotics will become one major part of the human if they are able to use this technology for their own interest. As science and technology is gradually progressing, it wont be too far in to the future when new methods of robotics will be introduced to alter the lifestyle of mankind altogether. This future will be completely changed by new innovations that will certainly produce more and more improvements in living. Robotics in technology There are many ways to define how the robotics can be a vital accessory in present technology (Gatton and Kearney, 1989). Robotics is a branch of science that mainly deals with the design and programming of robots and the construction and manufacturing of it. Through the steeple analysis it will be easy to illustrate how robotics has helped to evolve the technology sector. Robotics has certainly played a hand in developing mobile technology to quite some extent from the beginning of the mobile technology (Baillieul, 1990). Mobile technology has progressed dramatically, altering its size, shape, and becoming more practical and fashionable that the mobile phone has become the everyday basic need of the human. Next this robotics has also helped to change internet sector as well. That leads to change the system of information technology. This particular technology also brings revolution in the sector of energy. It reduces the engagement of man power and helps to bring down the costs of e nergy. Added to this, the energy consumption is also reduced by uses of robotics technology. Therefore both the time and money are preserved. Due to uses of this technology the life cycle of the technological instruments has been improved to a large extent and the speed of the gadgets is also improved considerably. All importantly the rate of data transfer is highly grown by using this technology. Most importantly the robotics technology has opened the gate for new innovation. New innovations certainly bring the scope of developments. This technology is used in industry and it has suddenly changed the thinking capabilities of every industry. (Robotics has helped to change both the internet sector as well as the energy consumption)Robotics has brought a revolution in the production of every industry. By the help of a table the application sectors can be shown (Beyer, 2002). Application sector Role of robots How robots will act Defense and security Data accumulator, controlling system by following command Supply information to prepare a plan. Space Gathering knowledge Help the human to explore the universe Rescue and relief operation Gathering the positional status and plan out ways to act Robots can help in search operation where it is almost impossible for human to reach. Education Robots can work as a mentor According to the programming robots can assist a class. Entertainment Robots can work as a mentor According to the programming robots can guide a tour. It Robotics has left a huge mark on the world (Hart and Vlk, 1985). The government has also shown interest in promoting technology in different aspects for various industries, more so that theyve invested in finding newer ways to implement technology. This way robotics becomes a part of every sector in technology. The future is shown through this way. The globe has found a new method that can help in every aspect of life. (A sort of description on robotics for future prospective)Scientists and researchers are certainly moving quite a way in a long process of robotics. The new visions are so terrific that one cannot believe how robotics can change the whole system of working strategies(That is an exclamatory mode of writing that suggests the robotics can certainly change the human living to a certain extent that is way beyond of our imagination). Some examples can elaborate the process in a better way. At present, scientists have invented such robots through robotics that can help hum an to face any kind of physical challenges. The robotic technology mainly based on the programming on a virtual design that can be controlled by human without loss of any energy(That suggests without the help of human effort of human energy loss.). Though it sounds easy, its a long and lengthy process that consists of programmers, programming, codes, devices, techniques, experiments and most of all perfect logic. To obtain a working robot a scientist has to adapt different methods of science (Yes, your point of thinking is absolutely perfect)(Hemal and Menon, 2011). For example, a paralyzed patient can control a robot arm only by the thinking power alone, this results in the patient being able to carry out movement with the aid of a robot arm. Another example can show how one can control the electric devices of his house only by the gestures. In these cases one or more micro chip is used to control the robots. Technology such as the driverless car is a great example of robotics. It works on GPS (Global Positioning System) only. The robot(The driverless car can also be termed as a robot) can find the direction through GPS and acts like exactly how it is programmed (Hamberg and Verriet, 2012). So, there is some demonstration about the working process of robots. Mainly, robotics will make human life more comfortable by saving them time and effort. It also brings accuracy where there is no chance of human errors. It is important to note for better and smooth results the programming has to be perfect and it should be tested completely. Not only is robotic useful for humans, but also it provides certain benefits for every species on earth. There are many aspects still to be discovered. Many pages of robotics are still to be invented but for now it is said that the chances and possibilities in robotics is endless (Kirkwood, 2007). This will bring a new era for science and technology that can be rest assured. Future Prospective Of Robotics The part of science robotics is belonged to possibly have uncountable prospects. (that suggests robotics is belonged to such a part of science that has so much future prospects for mankind in near future).In a decade or two the human race will raise the bar of robotics to such a limit that we can merely speculate on how much the human race will adopt robotics. Many new modules of robotics are presented daily (Young, 1973). Many more are waiting to be presented. If the possibilities remain this way many more new inventions can come along in the future as well. To ensure the research work will go in a smooth way, many companies have taken an approach that no one can even have an idea of what they are working for.(Not exactly, actually companies workers have to be loyal for the company that outer world must not have any idea of the technology they are working with until the project is finished. This is also important that the project materials have to be kept secret for a certain time) In the near future, humans may encounter numerous type of future robotics. A robot or humanoid may carry out life saving surgery by operating on a patients heart within a time frame that a human couldnt compete with. It could be possible to see a programmed robot carrying out its role as a psychiatrist and treating its patients (Zhang, Sugisaka and Wu, 2000). There will be robots that can solve out the mystery of the universe in such way that human can able to travel to different galaxy. It might also possible that a robot can make it possible to allow time travel. So there are many possibilities in the science of robotics. Though some of them seems illogical to quite some extent, through evolution the illogical becomes logical. In general most of the robotic theory is based on analysis. Most importantly the vision is very important. Scientists have tried many techniques to build a robot but most of them do not work out. Still the process will go on (Mori, n.d.). There is so much ef ficiency involved in robotics. Many projects are going on at its best. Future will definitely see a total robot operated industry. Robotics can be used to control the global warming by preserving energy and stopping the excess use of energy.(This is futurology, so you have to think beyond possibilities. For instance, Robotics can be used to reduce the usage of normal sources of energy that is mostly obtained from Fossil Fuels. Therefore less uses of fossil fuel can bring global warming to keep in check) The future of war may change, countries may have automatic defense system that can be controlled by human (Sun, Behal and Chung, n.d.). This would result in wars without loss of life. At present, automated monitory system can become the all robotic surveillance system. The robotic technology is also used to prepare humanoids. Besides, many technical firms have confirmed that by using robotics and genetic algorithm they will able to make snake like module robots which will crawl like snake. These are all futuristic projects that will just a demonstration for the future of robotics. All of these modules will enhance the future prospects of this branch of technology. Added to this many new prototypes will be introduced in near future which can be proved vital for further research on this subject. New prototypes can help the investigation prospect. It can also be a part of human health service equipments that determines the future of medical science. With the aid of new robots, humans can invent more and more scientific designs which will be impossible to make without the help of them. These particular prospects are helping for development of robotics to a certain extent. Probably one cannot be able to think without robotics as it will become an integral part of human life. Clearly, robotics will dominate the future of science as well as the human race. Drawbacks of robotics Though one cannot deny the prospects of robotics, but still there are some drawbacks of it to be discussed. First of all its a very complicated division of science and technology that is especially belonged to a particular group of people who has to be so intelligent to deal with the programs, the codes and the analysis part. Therefore it is very difficult to understand the common people about what work the scientists are assigned for (LoÃÅ' pez, 2005). The involvement of people in this case will be less for this. Furthermore, for the cause of experiments and research a large amount of money has to be invested. Therefore, for every ongoing research work of robotics the flow of capital is a very vital point irrespective of its future prospect. Some of the research can cause a huge monetary damage for a company (Roberts, 1999). There are few other drawbacks too. As robotics is used in industry to manufacture more and more products, the job sectors will surly receive a knock back. M any companies are working with robotic machines which can do the work of many workers, so the labor market has to see jobless claims rising. More importantly, through some researches it is found that the quality of product made by robotic machines is inferior to that of human made things. Also in some of the heavy industry robots are consuming large amount of energy and proper maintenance of robots is needed to work it perfectly. This can also cost a certain amount of money. However to conclude the drawbacks, it should be discussed that by relying heavily on robotic technology to build an easier life for the humans, it may result in losing some of the spirit of hard work and eventually making most of the human race redundant. One must not forget robots can also be a deadly weapon in wars too. Therefore if the robotic technology can be used in destructing way it can probably end the humanity. Therefore, to work with the machines human has to be more ethical and honest to mankind, oth erwise in a click of a button the sign of humanity will be vanished (Naitoh, 2008). It all rests on how human use the science of robotics. Mainly, robots are a prototype of human brain, so it becomes a duty of human that how the robot is programmed. In the near future it could be possible to assign robots with a brain to operate similar to human. However, with these types of experiments scientists have to be more careful. Humans are superior in this planet and they should always dominate robots. The key should be rested in human hand. Conclusion With every invention in this world two possibilities can be found. Firstly, it is used for mankind or secondly it will be used against mankind. Therefore, the human race should be somewhat wary in using the robotics technology. In spite of several drawbacks one can never underestimate the value attached with the robotics for human cause. By using robotics medical science can achieve the top of success so that to the technology sectors (Asimov and Frenkel, 1985). Humans at present are surrounded by robotic technology in some way or form. The future is very clear to mankind so as the possibilities related to robotics, if science and technology can be used for mankind.(As this is a futurology project you can add a few of these) Every country is trying to invent new sort of robotic prototypes which will help in the defense sector, industrial sector and so on. Robotic technology can certainly aid the disable. It can bring happiness and joy to the face of many in difficult situation where human could probably be a mere spectators.(Some of them may be robotics equipments and some of them mostly humanoids) That will certainly help for the cause of humanity (Patel, Honavar and Balakrishnan, 2001). So to the development of robotics it is very important that the government and investors will see the future and help to grow the technology to its utmost pick. The robotics technology is still in its early stages, a long way is still has to be covered. At this very decade the speed of improvement in the particular stream is quite noticeable. Fortunately humans have the power to control robots at its will. The day is not far when every human can see the ultimate power of robotics and certainly can use it to carry out their everyday life. Probably an eye blink would turn off the light and the door will open of a house automatically with sound detection only (Potter et al., 1983). Though these are very nominal examples of future but the world will definitely belong to the age of robotics. References Asimov, I. and Frenkel, K. (1985).Robots, machines in man's image. New York: Harmony Books. Baillieul, J. (1990).Robotics. Providence, R.I.: American Mathematical Society. Bajd, T. (2010).Robotics. Dordrecht: Springer. Beyer, M. (2002).Robotics. New York: Children's Press. Bramer, M. and Petridis, M. (n.d.).Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXX. Domaine, H. (2006).Robotics. Minneapolis: Lerner Publications. Gatton, T. and Kearney, F. (1989).Automation and robotics in construction. Champaign, Ill.: US Army Corps of Engineers, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory. Hamberg, R. and Verriet, J. (2012).Automation in warehouse development. London: Springer. Hart, A. and Vlk, S. (1985).Robotics. Blue Ridge Summit, Pa.: Tab Books. Hemal, A. and Menon, M. (2011).Robotics in genito-urinary surgery. New York: Springer. Kirkwood, W. (2007). Development of the DORADO mapping vehicle for multibeam, subbottom, and sidescan science missions.J. Field Robotics, 24(6), pp.487-495. LoÃÅ' pez, B. (2005).Artificial intelligence research and development. Amsterdam: IOS Press. Mori, K. (n.d.).Concept-Oriented Research and Development in Information Technology. Naitoh, K. (2008). Engine for cerebral development.Artif Life Robotics, 13(1), pp.18-21. Patel, M., Honavar, V. and Balakrishnan, K. (2001).Advances in the evolutionary synthesis of intelligent agents. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. Potter, T., Guild, I., Gower, J. and Myring, L. (1983).Robotics. London: Usborne. Roberts, J. (1999). Development of a 3500-Tonne Field Robot.The International Journal of Robotics Research, 18(7), pp.739-752. Sun, Y., Behal, A. and Chung, C. (n.d.).New development in robot vision. Young, J. (1973).Robotics. New York: Wiley. Zhang, Y., Sugisaka, M. and Wu, X. (2000). Bottom-up development of multicellular digital organisms.Artif Life Robotics, 4(3), pp.143-147.

Sources of Innovation Essay Example

Sources of Innovation Essay Sometimes knowing a field too well can stifle creatively. Answer: True Difficulty: Moderate Page: 2. The organizations structure, routines, and incentives can thwart individual creativity, but not amplify it. Answer: False page: 20 3. Sometimes paying people for suggestions undermines creativity because it focuses their shift on extrinsic motivation. Difficulty: Hard 4. Though a generalist by nature, inventors are specialists In the field in which they invent. Page: 21 5. Innovation often originates with those who create solutions for their own needs. Difficulty: Easy page: 22 6. The qualities that make people inventive do not necessarily make them entrepreneurial. 7. Manufacturers typically create new product innovations in order to profit from the sale of the innovation to customers. Page: 23 8. Firms consider their in-house R to be their least important source of innovation, but still feel it is necessary to possess. Page: 25 9. The most frequent collaborations are between firms and their customers, suppliers, and local universities. Page: 26 10. A complement is a company or individual that produces goods or services that enhance the value of another product. Age: 27 1 1 . The creation of university technology transfer offices accelerated rapidly in the United States after the Baby-Dole Act was passed. Page: 28 12. The Small Business Technology Transfer (EST.) program facilitates partnerships between small businesses and nonprofit research institutions. Page: 29 self-reinforcing advantages. Page: 30 14. Collaborative research i s especially important in high-technology sectors. Page: 31 15. Technology clusters may span a region as narrow as a city or as wide as a group of neighboring countries. Page: 32 16. We will write a custom essay sample on Sources of Innovation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sources of Innovation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sources of Innovation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer A cluster of firms with high innovation productivity will discourage other firms from establishing themselves in the same area. Page: 33 17. The degree to which innovative activities are geographically clustered does not depend on the national differences in the way technology development is funded or protected. Page: 34 18. The likelihood of technological spillovers varies across countries. Page: 35 19. A knowledge broker puts existing information to use in new and profitable ways. 20. Research suggests that most innovation is due to the discovery of something fundamentally new. Page: 36 Multiple Choice 1 . Which of the following products would be considered novel? A. A detergent advertises that it can remove spots. B. A company announces it has produced a recreational hovercraft for sale in toy stores. C. A cell phone company announces that it now offers text messaging. D. A college announces it will install artificial turf on its football field. Answer: b page: 18-19 22. Which of the following persons is most likely to come up with a new way of manufacturing socks for a textile company? A. Bill, who has been the mechanic working on the current socks manufacturing equipment for the last 15 years. He ruddy states that he is a true expert on every aspect of these machines. B. Kate, who knows the basics of how the socks are now manufactured and how the machines work, but comes from a completely different background as far as training and experience are considered. C. Frank, who has been newly hired because of his mechanical knowledge, but has no real knowledge or understanding of how socks are manufactured. D. Lisa, who is the Plant Manager and is known as being impatient with her subordinates. Page: 19 23. Which of the following will probably have the least influence on organizational creativity? The creativity of the individuals in the organization b. The organizational structure c. Incentives provided for creativity d. Location of the organization Answer: d 24. The difference between Hands employee-driven idea system (DEEDS) and a traditional suggestion box is that Hands system a. Does not pay employees for ideas. B. Screens ideas for practicality before paying employees. C. Requires those who submit ideas to follow through with the suggestion, overseeing its progress from concept to implementation. D. Only ends up accepting about 10 percent of the suggestions submitted. Answer: c 25. Southeaster Athletic Mats, Inc. Produces gym mats for school and health clubs. The company recently put a metal box near the time clock and asked employees to submit ideas in writing for improved productivity. It offered $10 for every idea it implemented. This is an example of a(n) a. Employee-driven idea system (DEEDS). B. Suggestion box. C. Legal bribe. D. Applied research. 26. According to studies, which of the following tends to be true of prolific inventors? A. Inventors tend to have specialized almost solely in one field. B. Inventors tend to be curious, and question the assumptions made in a field. C. Inventors typically patent and commercialism most of their inventions. D. Inventors tend to interact socially and seek local solutions to problems. 27. The Smith brothers were trying to come up with a new cough drop but Alvin Smith kept saying to his brother, Frank, l really would like to understand more about what makes a person cough in the first place. Frank kept saying, We need to quit worrying about theoretical stuff and Just focus on how to stop the coughing. Which of the brothers is most likely to be a successful inventor? A. Alvin b. Frank c. They are equally likely to be successful inventors d. Neither is very likely to be a successful inventor 28. Which of the following is not true regarding user innovators? A. They have a deep understanding of their unmet needs. B. They have an intention to profit from the sale of their innovation. C. They have an incentive to create solutions for their own nee ds. D. Their innovations can lead to the development of new industries. 29. Susan works for a large chemical company in the Research and Development department. Her degree was in Biology and the company is encouraging her to study the mating habits of various insects to develop a better method of controlling insect image to crops. The type of research Susan is engaged in is called research. A. Basic b. Applied c. Development d. Primary 30. Which of the following is the correct sequence of steps for the science-push approach to research and development? A. Customers express an unmet need, RD develops the product to meet that need, the product is produced, and the Marketing team promotes the product. . Scientific discovery leads to an invention, the Engineering team designs the product, it is manufactured, and the Marketing team promotes it. C. Marketing does research to discover a need, RD comes up with the reduce concept which is refined by engineering, the Manufacturing team produces it, and the Marketing team sells it. D. Manufacturing sees a way to improve a product, RD takes the suggestions and expands on it, the Engineering team redesig ns it, the Manufacturing team implements the change, and the Marketing team sells it. 31 . The demand-pull approach to research and development refers to a. Research and development that focuses on developing products that are expected to increase demand in a particular market segment. B. Research and development that begins by immemorial applications may be constructed from those outputs. C. Research and development that greatly overextends the development budget of the firm. D. Research and development that originates as a response to the specific problems or suggestions of customers. 32. Which of the following is not a source for successful innovation? A. In-house research and development. B. Customers. C. External networks of firms. D. Government funding 33. Organizations that produce products such as light bulbs for lamps, or DVD movies for DVD players are examples of a. Competitors. B. Inventors. C. Complementary. D. Incubators. 34. The president of Mountain Home University has been asked by her board of trustees to set up a mechanism for the centralization of technology developed at the university. Such a mechanism is typically called a A. Business department. B. Centralization office. C. Technology transfer office. D. Loyalty department. 35. According to the text, The Baby-Dole Act of 1980 a. Made the transfer of technology to enemies of America illegal. B. Allowed universities to collect royalties on inventions funded with taxpayer dollars. C. Made it impossible to patent inventions developed at universities. . Made it legal for private 36. Regional districts that are set up by the government to foster RD collaboration between g overnment, universities, and private firms are typically called a. Government alliances. B. Research collaboration areas (Arcs). C. Incubators. D. Science parks. 37. In 2001, Shanghais Municipal Government set aside 13 square kilometers area near the Hung River for university laboratories, and start-up firms in microelectronics, digital technology, and life sciences. It was hoped that the area would foster strong research ability, the development of an advanced technology abort pool, and foster the creation of new industries in Shanghai. This area would best be termed a(n) a. Industry b. Incubator c. Science park d. Knowledge broker 38. Institutions designed to nurture the development of new business that might otherwise lack access to adequate funding or advice are called a. Overspent alliances. 39. The objective of the Small Business Technology Transfer (EST.) program is to a. More fully leverage the innovation that takes place in research laboratories by connecting research scientists with entrepreneurs. B. Help small businesses develop business that have significant innovation capabilities. . To aid technology entrepreneurs by offering them f inancial and advisory services. Answer: a is a regional group of firms that have a connection to a common 40. A technology, and may engage in buyer, supplier, and complement relationships, as well as research collaboration. . Science park b. Regional incubator c. Research collaboration area (RCA) d. Technology cluster 41 . When companies form a technology cluster it often results in a. Greater security among the companies to prevent industrial spying from competitors who are now located close by. B. Less new startups because people who have interest in this industry would prefer to work for an established company. C. A shrinking supply of trained labor due to the competition for the skills needed by the industry among the companies in the area. D. The attraction of other firms to the area. Age: 33-34 42. Which of the following would be considered true about an agglomeration economy? A. Helps enhance proximity in knowledge exchange. B. Helps firms understand the drivers and benefits of clustering for developing a strategy. C. Helps overcome the market failure that can result when a new technology has the potential for important societal benefits. D. Helps firms reap benefits by locating them in close geographical proximity to each other. 43. Which of the following would typically be considered a downside to geographical clustering? A. Firms may have to lower prices on their products because there are many local competitors serving the same market. B. Firms have to spend more on transportation costs for their inputs because suppliers are located far away. C. Firms Firms may benefit by improvements in local infrastructure such as roads and utilities. 44. Which of the following would not affect geographic clustering of an industry? A. The nature of the technology. . The degree to which communication and frequent interaction is required for knowledge sharing. C. Population density of labor. D. Profit margins of a technology firm. Is a positive externally of research and development efforts. A. Knowledge 45. Broker b. Agglomeration c. Technological spillover d. Technology cluster Essay 46. You have Just been given an assignment within your company to design a creativity training program. Describe the elements you would include in the program and explain the rationale of each one. Answer: One element of a creativity training program would be to bring in a miscommunication expert to teach managers how to encourage novel thinking and autonomy through the use of verbal and nonverbal cues. The program might also include exercises that encourage employees to consider simpler representations of a problem to avoid getting bogged down in the details, and develop rudimentary prototypes. The program probably should not entail extrinsic (e. G. , monetary) rewards, and instead should encourage intrinsic rewards such as recognition, giving the employees considerable ownership over their projects, and emphasizing the beneficial impact new solutions have on the welfare of customers.

Famous Person Speech Essay Example

Famous Person Speech Essay Example Famous Person Speech Essay Famous Person Speech Essay Good evening everyone, my name is Joe Ferguson and this is my famous person speech. Was born August 5th, 1937 in a small town know as Saint Paul, Minnesota. I spent my childhood learning to play ice hockey and before long, my school, Johnson High school won the 1 955 state hockey championship. This accomplishment further ignited my drive to learn and advance in the game of hockey. I graduated high school in 1 955 and moved on to play for the University of Minnesota Gophers from 1955 to 1959. Following my college career I tried out for the 1 960 mens Olympic hockey team, but unfortunately kissing the final spot on the roster; however, that did not deter me from trying again to play in the Olympics. Kept my persistence of enhancing my attributes in hockey, participating in multiple US nation league games, and in 1964, at the age of 27, I finally got my chance to play in the Olympics for the United States of America. A few years later I retired as a player, but could not leave the game of hockey behind me, taking a head coaching position at the University of Minnesota where I quickly won three NCAA national championships in 1 974, 76 and 79. Soon after winning my third National Hampshire, I was asked to coach the Mens Olympic Ice hockey team for the 1980 Olympics held in Lake Placid, New York. Hand-picking my own team I achieved my greatest accomplishment winning the gold medal. Moving on from the 1 980 Olympic Games, moved out to Switzerland to coach a group of men out there for about a year before getting the opportunity to come back to the Elicited States and coach for the Nils New York Rangers in 1 981 through 1985. My coaching career bounced around the National Hockey League before ending in Pittsburgh, coaching for the Penguins in the year 000. : Moving away from the head coaching position, stayed involved in the Penguins organization doing scout work up until August 1 1 , 2002 when I nodded off at the wheel, hitting a tree a resulting in my death. Was a couple days over 66 years old at the time of my death.

Cut Flower Preservative Recipes

Cut Flower Preservative Recipes You know if you put fresh cut flowers in water it will help keep them from wilting. If you have a packet of cut flower preservative from a florist or the store, it will help the flowers to stay fresh much longer. You can make cut flower preservative yourself, however. There are several good recipes, made using common household ingredients. Keys to Keeping Cut Flowers Fresh Give them water.Give them food.Protect them from decay or infection.Keep them cool and out of direct sunlight. The floral preservative provides flowers with water and food and contains a disinfectant to prevent bacteria from growing. Making sure your vase is clean will also help. Try to minimize air circulation, since it speeds evaporation and can dehydrate your flowers. Preparing the Flowers Start by discarding any decaying leaves or flowers. Trim the bottom ends of your flowers with a clean, sharp blade before arranging them in the vase containing the floral preservative. Cut the stems at an angle to increase the surface area for water and to prevent the ends from resting flat on the bottom of the container. The Water In all cases, mix the floral preservative using warm water (100-110 F or 38-40 C) because it will move into the stems more effectively than cold water. Clean tap water will work, but if it is very high in salts or fluorides, consider using distilled water instead. Chlorine in tap water  is fine since it acts as a natural disinfectant. Recipe 1 2 cups lemon-lime carbonated beverage (e.g., Sprite or 7-Up)1/2 teaspoon household chlorine bleach2 cups warm water Recipe 2 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice1 tablespoon sugar1/2 teaspoon household chlorine bleach1 quart warm water Recipe 3 2 tablespoons white vinegar2 tablespoons sugar1/2 teaspoon household chlorine bleach1 quart warm water More Tips Trim away any foliage which would be below the water line. The wet leaves encourage microbial growth that can rot your flowers.Remove any unnecessary leaves because they will accelerate dehydration of the flowers.Flowers with milky latexs of these flowers include poinsettia, heliotrope, hollyhock, euphorbia, and poppy. The sap is meant to prevent water loss by the stem, but in a cut flower, it keeps the plant from absorbing water. You can prevent this problem by dipping the bottom tips (~1/2 inch) of the stems in boiling water for about 30 seconds or by flashing the tips of the stems with a lighter or other flame.

Californiaand the initiative Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Californiaand the initiative - Essay Example Moreover, this era advocated for scientific approaches to decision making as well as medical and engineering solutions. During this period, major reforms were carried out in public education, finance, insurance, medicine, industry, railroads, churches, local government, and many other areas. In order for the people to achieve their objective, various processes were taken into consideration, which gave the need for direct democracy. Direct democracy is a form of democracy that allows people to vote on certain policies directly without engaging their representatives. This process entails passing decisions on various subjects mainly on executive decisions, and formulating new laws directly without consulting the Congress. There are two forms of democracy known as  participatory democracy or  deliberative democracy. California is one of the first states to implement and use direct democracy. However, many countries in the world use representative democracy whereby they are represented by the Congress or the House of Commons. In direct democracy, it does not replace but instead, it complements the Congress form of democracy. It only allows the popular and most important decision as to be decided by the public through processes such as the referendum. However, the Congress, government, and local administration make most of the other decisions. Moreover, direct democracy gives independence to the judiciary and th e executive arms of the government. It is based on the realistic option that the people are the best suited to handle the situations affecting them. It I s based on delegation and not direct representation. In this case, delegates are elected to make decisions on certain subject matter and cannot change previous decisions made by an assembly of the people. However, the delegates themselves can be immediately recalled by their electorate

Origin Enterprises plc Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Origin Enterprises plc - Assignment Example The manufacturing and distribution operation of the agro nutrition division is based in the United Kingdom, Norway, Poland and the Ireland. There are many renowned items produced by the company. Some of those renowned products are crop nutrition, feed ingredients, marine proteins and oils and integrated agronomy services etc. which provides a leading edge in the competitive market. On the other side the food division of the company is categorized into four segments i.e. manufacturing, marketing, sales, and distribution which is primarily based on Ireland. Presently, the company is in leading position due to supply quality of foods across manufacturing sector, food service sector and the retail sector. Here the researcher tries to analyse the different aspects of the Origin Enterprise by analysing the annual report as well as the Director’s report. In this report, the researcher highlights the different social, ethical and environmental issues. The financial analysis is also in tegral part of this report. Review of Annual Report and Director’s Report General Overview of the Origin Enterprise Plc ... There are a number of food brands of Ireland, food services retail convenience segments, manufacturing sector and home baking that are related with the business network of the company. On the other side, the foods wing of Origin Enterprise plc is consisted with three food brands namely Roma, Odlums and Shamrock. There are two subsidiaries of the company i.e. R & H Hall Limited and Goulding Chemicals Limited. The sales revenue of the company decreased 11 % in 2012 comparing to that of in 2011. The segment wise analysis of the company shows that the sales revenue of Food business division is higher than the Agri-nutrition division. Target Market The Agri-Nutrition business is distributed through its manufacturing and distribution operation in Ireland, United Kingdom, Poland and Norway. The Food division activities are mainly based on Ireland and supplies the Italian food ingredients, home baking and convenience categories across the retails, food service and manufacturing sectors. Comp any generates 50.4% of the total revenue from the Ireland and 49.6% from rest of the world (Annual Report, 2012). Market Situation The present global crisis UK and downturn in the European market is affecting many of the businesses. The inflation rate is 3.7% down as compared to last year and the increase in unemployment rate of 7.9% changed the spending pattern of the customers. There Irish farming division is currently facing significant challenges. Firm’s incomes and purchasing power are under sustained pressure following a period of very low output prices and tightening of firm credit. As a result the sales and profit margin of the company got affected. Core Competitors Origin

Modern Dance Essay Example for Free

Modern Dance Essay The idea of dance has always been interesting and a mystery to me. When I was younger, I used to participate in Indian dance performances for birthday parties, weddings and/or anniversaries. I was fairly decent and I remember that it gave me a sense of freedom. I loved to dance. It was a way of expressing my uniqueness. However, things changed, life moved on and the stress of it all hid those feelings for another lifetime. They remained hidden for the past four years here at UCR until now, my senior year. Now was the only time in my college career that I had time for anything other than major related, science-y courses. I was excited to take a class that didn’t involve four hour laboratory times or quizzes every week. I wanted to take a class that made me feel free. That’s when I remembered how dance made me feel when I was younger and Dance 005 seemed like the perfect fit. In the short time that I have been able to take this course, I have learned quite a lot about my body’s capabilities. Usually, when I do something physical, whether it be sports or working out at the gym, I push myself hard. With dance, I felt as if I needed to take my time, and let my gracefullness take the lead. I wanted to accomplish a different side of me. I wanted to allow myself to do something that I wasn’t necessarily used to. I felt as if my strengths were mainly the numbered combinations that we learned in class. I do well with order, direction and a planned out routine. However, on the other hand, when we would practice improvisation, I found harder to relax and â€Å"go with the flow. † I realized that I don’t work well with spontaneous, no rule moments. I still struggle with that part of the class and I believe it isn’t something that can be taken care of with one course. I also enrolled in a dance of Mexico course and I enjoy noticing the differences between modern dance and cultural dance. Viewing the live performance by Paradigm put many things in perspective. My view on dance expanded with every dance performed that night. It was interesting to see the different outlooks on the idea of dance as a whole. It can be theatrical, comedic, sad, happy, etc. It all depends on how the emotions are absorbed by the audience as a result of the performers. Writing the reflection paper on the performance helped me understand the real meaning of it all. It made me take the time to recall reactions and go into depth about how the idea of modern dance came about. Dance, to me, meant structure but walking out of the theater that night shook that assumption to its core. I learned that the modern dance movement based works upon experience, using their bodies to express emotions using many gestures. It seemed like each dance was a type of impulse control. Each performer was allowed to express any feeling that came to them within boundaries. And the boundaries were what made up the show and made it enjoyable for the audience. One idea of dance that stuck with me was when we performed our pathway dances. I think that was also my favorite part of this class so far. I enjoyed watching each dance with and without music. The music made each dance come alive in some way. I also liked the fact that the musician matched the dance with a separate tone that allowed for comedic relief during what could have possibly been a boring, simple routine. The way he described music adding to dance as a sort of parallel was also quite interesting. I don’t think I have ever heard music and art spoken in that way. This class gives an insight into a different, calmer than my usual workload, form of expression. Another idea of dance that I can take away from this course is whenever we added pedestrian movements into our dances. I loved that we could incorporate anything and everything we do in life to dance. For instance, I just recently started going to the cardio kickboxing class at the rec center. And I remember I added some of the moves I learned from that class into this class by adding a little flare and art value to them. It just goes to show that anything can be art by tweaking something just a smidge. I thoroughly enjoyed taking this class. To be brief, it was entertaining, interesting, and I can actually say I know something about the art of dance and not just how to dance. I think it’s important to have knowledge about everything in this world. No need to be an expert on the matter but a little taste of different culture never hurt anyone. And I believe that this class gives a small slice of a worldwide tradition of dance.

The Outsiders :: essays research papers

The Outsiders Book Review The Outsiders was written by Susan Eloise Hinton. It is one of her most popular books about foolish gang rivalry existing between the Socs, the rich kids from the west side of town, and the Greasers, the poor kids from the east side. Ponyboy Curtis struggles growing up as a poor youth with his two brothers. One night while he is out with Johnny, Ponyboy is attacked by the Socs. Johnny ends up killing one of the Socs. They both flee from the scene before the news gets out. They are caught in a fire and Johnny and Ponyboy become heroes for saving some children. The story has a tragic end for Johnny but Ponyboy realises that he is fortunate, having family and friends that love him The main character in this book is a 14 year old boy named Ponyboy. He lives with his two older brothers, Darry and Sodapop, ever since his parents passed away. He and his brothers belong to a gang called the Greasers, who are from the wrong side of the railroad tracks. They all have long and "tuff" hair; their trademark is the amounts of oil that they put in their hair. They hate the Socs. The Socs have everything, they have great girls, great cars and they think they are superior so they always pick on the Greasers. The most interesting event was when Johnny and Ponyboy were trying to save the little children from the fire. There was a lot of action and showed the courage in the boys. This event marks what a true hero Johnny and Ponyboy are. The main themes are that you shouldn’t judge people by their appearances. Just because you are rich and belong to a tough gang does not mean you are cruel like the other gang members. You shouldn’t carry any harmful weapons and should not escape from the police.

Gay marriages Essay

Legalization of gay marriages is a comparatively new social experiment, undertaken in twelve American states and several European countries. To my view, it should be cancelled, and in the present paper I would like to substantiate my opposition to the introduction of gay marriage practice worldwide. The United States Constitution, as one knows, guarantees religious freedom, so that national religion and the related obligations could not be adopted at the legislative level. Nevertheless, the national law is to great extent based upon religious principles, given that they developed much earlier than the institute of law. Nevertheless, due to the fact that the American population is diverse in terms of cultural and religious backgrounds, the legislation should demonstrate a high degree of sensitivity to the needs of minority groups, whose beliefs might dramatically contradict to the legal prescriptions. Thus, the legal foundation should be flexible enough, but only to those religions, which have most supporters in the country, as responding to the religions, poorly represented in the United States, might result in the infringement of the interests of larger religious groups (Wolfson, 2004). As the statistics demonstrates, the most widespread religions in the country are Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Buddhism and Hinduism (Wolfson, 2004). All of these doctrines have long histories and derive from approximately the same values which include family, human life, health and spirituality. It needs to be noted that the carriers of the doctrines are practically consistent with one another in terms of the principles of marriage, which should necessarily be heterosexual; therefore, all of them disapprove of gay families, as one of the basic goals of any ancient religion is the encouragement of natural reproduction (Wolfson, 2004; Dobson, 2004). As one can conclude, there is a strong religious argument against gay marriages, and given the fact that more than 80 per cent of Americans are adherent to a particular doctrine, it is possible to presume that the legalization of gay marriages abuses the interests of the majority. It is often stated that due to the fact that a number of same-sex couples have been cohabitating for years, it would be useful to legalize homosexual partnership, so that the receive the benefits, associated with the traditional marriage, which include social security insurance and a number of additional rights. On the other hand, same-sex marriages are likely to increase government expenditures: â€Å"Recognizing same-sex marriages would increase outlays for Social Security and for the Federal Employees Health Benefits program† (Chauncey, 2004, p. 243). In order to increase the relevant spending, it is necessary to raise taxes, so each American citizen, capable of working, will pay for the introduction of homosexual marriages from their own pocket. Given the aforementioned information about the most influential and represented religious groups, one can assume public dissatisfaction, which might appear as a result of the launch of this social experiment. Furthermore, marriage of convenience might become more common (Chauncey, 2004; Dobson, 2004). This practice is quite popular among those individuals, who wish to receive marriage benefits without the actual desire for the creation of family. In this sense, they misuse and abuse the concept of government trust for citizens and legally declared value of family, more precisely – undermine the legal understanding of family. This means, in order to avoid the increase of convenience marriage rates, it is highly recommended to not to endorse same-sex marriage. My final argument against gay marriages derives from the value of family as a source of reproduction not merely at the level of individual citizens, but also in terms of society in general. â€Å"A common objection to same-sex marriage is that the purpose of marriage is a result of naturally occurring sexual attraction that leads to procreation and that the same-sex partnership is inherently sterile† (Dobson, 2004, p. 89). I do not claim that individuals should create families taking into consideration the fact that they are obliged to have children, as the attitude towards procreation is a personal choice, but the direction, encouraging the reproduction of society, should be taken at the levels of both law and social policy; otherwise the society might not survive. Moreover, it is possible to presume that gay marriage is likely to abuse the value of traditional family even more than heterosexual cohabitation without registration. First of all, heterosexual cohabitation corresponds to the natural principles of family as a â€Å"union† of a male and a female for proliferation; it needs to be noted that a number of â€Å"unregistered† heterosexual families have children, whereas gay families have less opportunities and lower willingness to procreate (Dobson, 2004). In the social context, the scope of family duties harmoniously combines male and female roles in the household, this tendency is equally apparent in both married couples and cohabitants, whereas different gender roles are unlikely to unite within a same-sex family. As for the legal regulation of sexuality and moral issue, it is important to note that the existing legislation already restricts many aspects of sexuality and morality, such as incest or sexual contact with children,; from these examples one can conclude that the absence of such constraints is likely to negatively affect the common wellbeing. Similarly, the permission of same-sex marriages might have adverse consequences as well. To sum up, due to the facts that most religious groups oppose gay marriage, that the introduction of this practice is likely to affect everyone in economical meaning and that same-sex marriages undermine the traditional value of family, the initiative concerning their legalization should not be supported. Works cited Chauncey, G. Why Marriage? The History Shaping Today’s Debate over Gay Equality. New York: Basic Books, 2004. Dobson, J. Marriage Under Fire. Sisters, Or. : Multnomah, 2004. Wolfson, E. Why Marriage Matters: America, Equality, and Gay People’s Right to Marry. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2004.

Christian Worldview Essay

I. What is a worldview? A worldview is the way that each individual interprets the world and how they see everything as a whole. The way people were raised and brought up has a lot to do with how they perceive the world. It provides us with a foundation for the way we live. II. Articulate the Biblical/Christian Worldview for each of the following questions The question of Origin When you think about how life began and how everything became into existence on this earth, what comes to mind? Through a Christians eyes there can only be one answer, and that is â€Å"God created the Heavens and the Earth† (Genesis 1:1) and In Psalm’s David talks about how earth was formed by God’s hands (Psalm 95:5). There is no question, God is our creator. The question of Identity What does it mean to be a human? And are humans more important than animals? God, the all-powerful Creator, cares for his most valuable creations which is us, mankind. We are created above any animal (Psalms 8:5) and God gave us so much authority to be in charge of the earth. He also says that we need to take care of and be responsible for all animals (Psalms 8:6-9). The question of Meaning/Purpose Why does mankind exist? According to Christianity we are here to have a personal relationship with God, the one who created us. He wants us to live life more abundantly (John 10:10). God is our Heavenly Father and he wants a relationship with each of his children. The apostle John talks about the relationship we are to have with God in 1 John 3:1-3. God is building His own family and we will have an eternal relationship with our Heavenly Father if we have accepted Him as our one and only Savior. Paul tells us that God desires all men to be saved and come to know truth. (1 Timothy 2:3-4). Then we will have eternal life. The question of Morality What is meant by right and wrong and how should a Christian live? All men are born sinners and cannot be saved by anyone other than the Lord Jesus Christ. We all know the difference between rights and wrong, it’s just whether or not we apply critical thinking when we are faced with a decision. Like everyone says just think What Would Jesus Do! The Bible says that it should be our final authority. (2 Timothy 3:16). God created the Ten Commandments so His people would know right from wrong. (Revelation 22:14-15). If we sin, we need to ask God for forgiveness because if we don’t He will chastise us and we will have to endure the consequences. The question of Destiny Is there life after death and what will happen to me when I die? Yes, there is life after death it is called eternal life. If you have accepted Christ as your one and only savior you will be spending eternity with God in Heaven. In John 3:36 God says whoever believes in the Son will have eternal life. If you have not accepted Jesus as your Savior you will be cast into the lake of fire to live eternally in Hell. There will be intense grief and anger in Hell. (Matthew 13:42). The free gift of eternal life is available to all who will accept Jesus Christ but if we don’t accept it now we will not have another opportunity after death. III. How might/should a biblical worldview influence the way you do the following Vote in local or national elections The way we vote should line up with God’s word. We should do as much research on the people running for office as possible and see what they believe in. See if they are for pro-life, or what their religious beliefs may be. God says, if any man teaches of another God let that man be a curse (Galatians 1:6-9).Voting for a Christian candidate is so important and will affect how things change in your community and nation as a whole. Think about, treat, and speak to others on a daily basis As Christians we should not just always speak to others with respect but we should also think with respect. God knows everything even our thoughts. If we have a wrong thought we should ask for forgiveness. John 15:12 says â€Å"This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you.† Treat people with kindness and love, just as you want to be treated. And do not judge others, Luke 6:37 says â€Å"Judge not and you will not be judged.† We should always try to live according to Gods word because one day we will have to provide an answer for the way we act.

Hamlets Relationship with His Mother essay

Hamlets Relationship with His Mother essay Hamlets Relationship with His Mother essay Hamlets Relationship with His Mother essayHamlet’s relationship with his mother was complicated by her marriage to Claudius only two months after his father’s death. Hamlet was horrified by his mother’s decision. When his father’s ghost asked Hamlet to revenge Claudius, he did not want to injure his mother. Hamlet loved his mother and wanted to forgive her, but he planned to revenge his uncle who practically ruined his family.Hamlet loved his mother without feeling he was betraying his father. He loved her as a son, although she remarried very soon after his father’s death. He said: â€Å"But two months dead †¦ Ere yet the salt of most unrighteous tears had left the flushing in her galled eyes, she married† (1.2. 150-53). As a result, Hamlet refused to change his mourning clothes into the clothes for the wedding day of his mother and refused to participate in the wedding celebrations. This fact means Hamlet was disappointed with this dec ision of his mother.In addition, Hamlet’s relationship with his mother can be described as close relationship. Hamlet respected his mother and highly valued her ideals and morals. Unfortunately, the death of his father changed his attitude to people, especially to women. Shakespeare demonstrated how the relationship of the child to his mother could be changed. Hamlet did not want to be cruel to his mother, although the closet scene showed that Hamlet could use his force to persuade his mother to avoid having sexual intercourse with Claudius. Later, Hamlet would explain his position, â€Å"My mother. Father and Mother is man and wife, man and wife is one flesh, and so my mother† (4.3. 54-55).In conclusion, it is necessary to say that the relationship between Hamlet and his mother can be describes as close relationship between the loving son and the loving mother. Hamlet loved his mother affectionately, although he did not support her decision to marry Claudius. Hamlet w as focused on finding the way to revenge his father’s killer, but he did not want to lose his mother because of this revenge. Hamlets Relationship with His Mother essay Hamlets Relationship with His Mother essay Hamlets Relationship with His Mother essayHamlet’s relationship with his mother was complicated by her marriage to Claudius only two months after his father’s death. Hamlet was horrified by his mother’s decision. When his father’s ghost asked Hamlet to revenge Claudius, he did not want to injure his mother. Hamlet loved his mother and wanted to forgive her, but he planned to revenge his uncle who practically ruined his family.Hamlet loved his mother without feeling he was betraying his father. He loved her as a son, although she remarried very soon after his father’s death. He said: â€Å"But two months dead †¦ Ere yet the salt of most unrighteous tears had left the flushing in her galled eyes, she married† (1.2. 150-53). As a result, Hamlet refused to change his mourning clothes into the clothes for the wedding day of his mother and refused to participate in the wedding celebrations. This fact means Hamlet was disappointed with this dec ision of his mother.In addition, Hamlet’s relationship with his mother can be described as close relationship. Hamlet respected his mother and highly valued her ideals and morals. Unfortunately, the death of his father changed his attitude to people, especially to women. Shakespeare demonstrated how the relationship of the child to his mother could be changed. Hamlet did not want to be cruel to his mother, although the closet scene showed that Hamlet could use his force to persuade his mother to avoid having sexual intercourse with Claudius. Later, Hamlet would explain his position, â€Å"My mother. Father and Mother is man and wife, man and wife is one flesh, and so my mother† (4.3. 54-55).In conclusion, it is necessary to say that the relationship between Hamlet and his mother can be describes as close relationship between the loving son and the loving mother. Hamlet loved his mother affectionately, although he did not support her decision to marry Claudius. Hamlet w as focused on finding the way to revenge his father’s killer, but he did not want to lose his mother because of this revenge.

Precede vs. Proceed

Precede vs. Proceed Precede vs. Proceed Precede vs. Proceed By Mark Nichol Lazy pronunciation can wreak havoc on the language as word pairs like precede and proceed become confused. These similar-looking and similar-sounding terms, however, though not antonyms, face in opposite directions. The origin of the former word is the Latin term praecedere (â€Å"go before†), while the latter stems from the Latin word procedere (â€Å"go forward, advance†). Interestingly, however, the prefixes share a sense: Pre- and pro- can both mean â€Å"before,† though pro- usually signals â€Å"in favor of.† Each word is part of a family of inflections and terms based on it: One writes, for example, that a rainstorm preceded snowfall later that night, or that the preceding chapter of a book is longer than the one that follows it. Precedent refers to a situation that serves as an exemplar for others that follow. It’s employed formally in law to refer to a rule or principle that serves as a reference for judgments in cases similar to those in which the rule or principle was first set forth. Informally, laypeople refer to â€Å"establishing a precedent† for anything from a habit to a protocol. Meanwhile, a precession is a â€Å"coming before.† (In physics and astronomy, this term refers to the alteration in the orientation of a rotating body’s axis.) Inflectional forms of proceed are used to state that someone proceeded to act in some way or do something that they had not been doing previously, or that they are proceeding to do so now. The plural of the latter form is also a noun referring to the published minutes or records of an organization’s meeting. Procedure, taken directly from French and referring to a sequence for accomplishing a task, is also based on proceed. Procedural can be applied as an adjective (while procedurally is an adverb), and it stands on its own (or modified as â€Å"police procedural†) as a noun referring to genre fiction that realistically portrays how an investigation or a similar process is conducted. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:30 Synonyms for â€Å"Meeting†Round vs. AroundPrepositions to Die With

Factory Girls Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Factory Girls - Essay Example Having read and comprehended Leslie T. Chang’s Factory Girls, I would like to categorically state that the decision of the girls to relocate from the village to the urban centers was a sign of progress. However, challenging it was, it put them in the right path of improving their lives and moving towards the achievement of their goals. Indeed, the living conditions in the rural China at the time were quite depressing. It was quite unpleasant for the young girls to live in deplorable conditions characterized poverty, hunger and other social agonies. This necessitated their move to the urban centers to look for jobs and better living conditions. Had it not been for their movement, they would not have managed to get employment opportunities, acquire new clothes, fashionable shoes, mobile phones and manage to send money back to their families. To explore this topic, I would like to use Lu Qingwin (Min) as a case study. After getting fed up with the poor living conditions in her rural home, she opts to immigrate to the urban centre. Here, she hopes to lead a totally new life. She is convinced that relocating to the town will enable her to get a job and enjoy the pleasant town life. Even if she is faced with several problems, such as poor living conditions in the overcrowded dormitories, loneliness, low wages, long working hours, late salary payments, heavy fining policy on petty offenses, she lands into a job. It was a sign of progress because it granted her a chance to improve her life, further her education through attending evening classes, make new friends like Huang Jiao’e and Liang Rong and get money to buy clothes and high-heeled shoes and send back to her poor parents in the village. Had she not gone to the town, she would not have acquired such level of exposure. These are things which were unheard of in th e villages

Case Study in Compensation and Benefits Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

In Compensation and Benefits - Case Study Example While my primary role will be to inform them about the salary alignment process, their views and propositions will be taken into consideration to bring sex equality, rationalization of salaries and bolster the team spirit that is necessary for Acme’s triumph. In the first place, the company got into this ghastly situation due to erroneous preconceived notions, underestimation of the female workers and a startling ignorance in job appraisal. As the president, George significantly contributed to Acme’s present problem firstly by believing that women had working husbands hence did not require huge salaries, and also be awarding pay increment based on his association with an employee evident through the personal bargains common during his regime. The HR director too held the preconceived notion that the female employees should be paid less since they supervise less skilled and proficient employees as compared to their male counterparts. The local culture exceedingly swayed the compensation process. Whether the spouse is salaried or not is not part of the professional compensation plan, but in Acme, the management allowed such a preconceived notion to drive the company into problems. Moreover, considering the sheer fact that the company was formed 35 years ago when underestimation of women was the norm, and Acme was small, it is likely that only men were employed. When it eventually started hiring women, they had meager professional experience, and as the equal pay rights were implemented, George overlooked the idea of increasing women’s salaries while he increased men’s salaries. Acme’s current problem is also attributable to its defective job evaluation process. Job evaluation allows the organization to determine the worth of a job basing decisions of skills, competency and experience. The process was ineffectual and failed to pinpoint weaknesses

Create a needs assessment OUTLINE (NOT PAPER) that describes and Research Paper

Create a needs assessment OUTLINE (NOT ) that describes and documents the health status of SMOKING ADDICTION IN COLLEGE URBAN CAMPUSES....(NEW JERSEY CITY UNIVERSITY) - Research Paper Example Furthermore, the environs of the city are surrounded by neighbourhoods where drug peddling is rampant, thus a close proximity for the students to access the substances. 1. In 2012 the rate of drug addiction in universities and colleges in America was estimated at 46.7%, 29.6% among the drug users did not graduate or dropped out of school out of school before completion of their respective courses. 3. The number of learners who utilised illicit drugs went up by 3.4% in 2012; those who drank alcohol increased by 157% as compared to the previous year (Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, 2014). 3. Approximately 4,645 cases of health complications were reported in 2012 as a result of substance abuse 90% of them were related to smoking while the rest use of alcohol and marijuana combined (Gfroereret al.2004). Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality. (2011). Results from the 2010 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Summary of National Findings (HHS Publication No. SMA 11-4658, NSDUH Series H-41). Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality. (2014). 2012 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological resource book. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Gfroerer, J., Hughes, A., Chromy, J., Heller, D., & Packer, L. (2004). Estimating trends in substance use based on reports of prior use in a cross-sectional survey. In S. B. Cohen & J. M. Lepkowski (Eds.), Eighth Conference on Health Survey Research Methods: Conference proceedings [Peachtree City, GA] (HHS Publication No. PHS 04-1013, pp. 29-34). Hyattsville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health

Magazine Advertisment Essay Example for Free

Magazine Advertisment Essay Advertisements are everywhere on TV, the internet, movies, magazines, etc. They are there to get people to buy whatever it is that they are advertising. They do it with color, models, and tricky words. In this case my magazine advertised a lip balm called â€Å"Baby Lips†. This advertisement says that you can, â€Å"kiss dull lip balms goodbye and instead have baby lips† making it so that woman get interested into buying this product because you will have baby lips. The colors that are being used in my advertisement are grey, black, bright orange, and white. What is being suggested in this advertisement is that you should wear the lip balm shown in the magazine because it will give you baby lips. In the article the picture is of a pretty woman whose whole face is grey, except her lips. The rest of the article is in very light colors making it so that the lip balm and the models lips are the two things stand out the most. Both of them are in a bright orange color that makes them stand out more than anything else in the picture. Also in my advertisement there is a model, she is a female, although you can’t see all her body and just her face you can tell that she is pretty just by the way her eyelashes and eyebrows are done. The expression on her face is as if the woman is going to give someone a kiss. She has her eyes closed but she looks like if she’s in the mood of kissing someone and feels good about that. All these little details are made to imply that with this lip balm everyone will want to get kissed by your baby lips. In the picture there is also a before and after picture of someone’s lips but you can’t really tell the difference. Words are a big help in advertising. The words call the reader’s attention and also can sometimes fool the buyer. In my ad it says â€Å"In one week your lips will be visibly renewed.† Although it says that, there is no given proof of it. They don’t provide us with a survey of people or percentage of people who says that. Also the word baby lip is in bright orange to get the viewers attention because it stands out who wouldn’t want baby lips right? There is also a small caption next to the bright orange lip balm that says that it’s an exclusive lip renew formula. Furthermore the model is saying that she wants a clinical strength care with a kick of color to get woman to buy it because not only does it help you care for your lips but it also gives you some color. The intended audience for the lip balm is young woman or any type of woman who want to get baby looking lips and wants to stand out at the same time. The woman who are interested in this lip balm are probably the ones who are looking for non dull lips and instead interested in lips that are more moisturized and lips that stand out. Lastly, advertising helps buyers learn more about the product but it also tricks buyers into buying stuff that most of the time doesn’t work.

Intellectual Property in an Electronic World Essay -- essays research

Intellectual Property In an Electronic World Business Law & Ethics Introduction This paper provides a general overview of some major issues facing both producers, publishers and consumers of intellectual property. The emphasis, however, is on copyright. Today, of course, that copyright includes the all-pervasive electronic environment of the internet. There are many media in which intellectual property problems arise. History and Definitions â€Å"Intellectual property† is property resulting from another’s creative efforts. Trademarks, logos, patents, books, computer files, movies, music, painting, menus, choreographic works, pantomimes, product packaging, architectural designs and even sculpture may be considered to be intellectual property. In fact, even a student paper such as this may (perhaps too generously) be classified as intellectual property. The Miller – Jenz text makes the observation that â€Å". .. the value of the world’s intellectual property now exceeds the value of physical property . . . â€Å". Clearly, then, intellectual property has become a huge factor in business, social life, entertainment, and international trade. There is much government regulation in the field of intellectual property, as well. In the past, the most important aspects of law involving intellectual property were copyright and fair use, defamation, trademarks, trade secrets and patents. Prior to statutory copyright laws, a common law of copyright existed which protected an author’s work only until it was published. After being published, if there was not statutory protection, then the author’s work entered the public domain and became unprotected! One a work is in the public domain, it cannot be protected. Statutory copyright law in the United States originated with Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution: â€Å"To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries.† Congress enacted the first copyright law in 1790. It was decided early that the term â€Å"writings† includes many things which might not be considered â€Å"writings† in the normal use of the term. It is possible to sue under common law copyright infringement. In fact, such a suit can be brought in a state court. However, an action for statutory copyright infringement must be brought a federal d... ...nt the infringement of intellectual property rights. Internet publishers who are unable to afford the cost of registering every single page of a web site (cost is $20 per registration) may instead register multiple works as a collection. Since copyright registration requires the sending of materials, the internet publisher faces the choice of sending screen printouts, or code, or both. If the code is more important, Field recommends treating the content of a web site like software. Copyright Enforcement If the author believes he may have to sue to prevent infringement, he is well advised to register the copyright. This is also true of copyrighted material on the internet. Copyright notice prevents the defense of innocent infringement, and increases the chances for a big bucks recovery on willful infringement, where the statutory damages can be up to $100,000. An action for statutory copyright infringement, as noted earlier, must be filed in federal court. Of course, depending on the nature of the facts involved, there may also be other theories of recovery available. BIBLIOGRAPHY Miller, L.M., and Jentz, G.A., Business Law Today, 6th Edition. (2002). South-Western College.

Fly Dubai Essay

Introduction: Dubai is considered one of the most important trading hubs in the Middle East region. Its rapid growth in its major infrastructure elements had attracted many multinational companies across the world to open their regional offices in the city. This had its positive effects on Dubai economical growth as it became a golden gate for regional Middle East businessmen to trade with other international companies. As a result of this, the need for a low cost airline that provides its services for business men within the region had increased. The city experience with the airline industry is not new as it is the home city of Fly Emirates, which is considered one of the best airlines in the region. This industry had its great effect on Dubai economical growth in the past 20 years and will have its strong impact in shaping the emirate future. In March 2008, the second low cost airline was lunched under the name of Flydubai and started its operations in Dubai International Airport Terminal 2 in June 2009. (For more information on Flydubai and its operations, please refer to Appendix 1). We have defined our relevant market for Flydubai as a low cost carrier (LCC) within the product form level. Being positioned as a low cost national airline carrier, it’s facing a high competition from other national airlines which force the relevant market to be within the product form. (For more information on the relevant market please refer to appendix 2). This paper will focus on presenting an environmental scan of the airline industry within the Middle East region during the time frame of 3 years (2009-2012). In order to do so, we will identify the significant trends and their consequent implications on Flydubai relevant market. This report will include an in depth review of the macro, micro analysis and its implications of Flydubai relevant market in the next three years. Body: In identifying the major key trends in the macro environment of Flydubai, we have addressed several issues that include the political, social and economical trends. Flydubai was established by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, UAE Prime Minister and Vice-President, and Ruler of Dubai orders in march 2008 and started its operation in its first flight to Lebanon on June 1st 2009.Being fully owned by Dubai government and enjoy the full facilities offered in terminal 2 at Dubai International Airport, the company is having a competitive advantage compared to its rivals in the market as it enjoy the full government support and airport services. Furthermore, the current government trend in the labor force is towards emiratization and protecting labors rights. Being a part of the Fly Emirates Group, the organization will face no problem in emiratization as it will follow Fly Emirates emiratization strategy. The major challenge that Flydubai will face is being able to offer high paid jobs and reduce its operational costs as it is considered a low cost airline company. Living in the current financial crises era, Flydubai was established in one of the most difficult time the country economy had faced in the last 25 years. â€Å"Falling oil prices, cooling real estate and construction markets, together with a slowdown in the tourism sector, especially in Dubai, means the UAE is expected to post low or possibly negative GDP growth in 2009†, according to analysts (Arabian Business, 2009). This information may be considered negative to many airline companies but it may be positive to a low cost airline like Flydubai as people are now focusing more in reducing their expenses as the incomes are reduced. This means their tendency of consumers focusing more on prices is increasing. Furthermore, consumer behavior is changing towards low cost airlines especially in the Middle East region as consumers are persuaded by low prices and a better service offered by low cost airlines. According to a study done by Arabian Business website, it was found that 83 percent of the respondents would switch their preferred airline carrier, for a cheaper price, while 17.6 percent believed they would consider alternatives and trade off between the discount and lost air miles. It can thus be inferred that pricing plays a significant role in consumer behaviour and the decision making process especially in the current economic downturn era (Glass, 2008). According to Dubai department of Tourism and commerce marketing â€Å"3.85 million tourists had visited the emirate in the first half of 2009, a five percent increase on the same period of 2008†. This figure strongly shows the current tourism industry market and how attractive it became even though of the current economical downturn. Other figures expect that the number of tourists will fall compared to 2008 figures but most figures have stated that there will be a positive growth in 2010. This figure shows that Flydubai will see a future growth rates in the coming 3 years as terrorism sector restore its high figures after overcoming the current downturn. As observed by Andrew Cowen, CEO of SAMA Airlines, the market is shifting from the traditional major airlines business travel towards low cost carriers for trips within the GCC. Business travelers are changing their perception of low cost carriers, supported by the current economic downturn and the increase number of foreign businesses within GCC countries entering the UAE. This shows a trend of an increasing demand for low cost carriers in the next three years (High time for low cost carriers, 2008). (For in depth information on the analysis of the macro environment of the airline industry please refer to Appendix 3) In identifying the major key trends in the micro environment the following aspects that includes, Customers, Employees, media, shareholders, competitors and suppliers. Customers who are price conscious are concerned with low cost airlines. Flydubai has focused on pricing strategy and flexibility because these two factors play a big role in determining the customer’s decision process on which airlines they choose to travel with. Moreover, the number of tourist from around the world including the region will grow more than 40% in the next 3 years in Dubai (www.realtyna.com). This shows that there will be increased number of customers who will use Flydubai airlines within the next three years due its successful use of pricing strategy and flexibility. The Employees of Flydubai have good experiences and they were carefully selected from twelve different nationalities. According to Kenneth Gile, chief operating officer of Flydubai said: â€Å"We are extremely pleased with the talent of the pilots we have on board. On average, they each have more than 4,000 hours serving as captain in similar aircraft and a total experience of more than 8,000 flying hours – this is impressive by any standard† (Sambidge, 2009). Flydubai is fully owned by the government of Dubai and its considered as a part of its mother company the Emirates Group. The main strategy that Flydubai is willing to use for their marketing strategy is through word of mouth (buzz). This is because Flydubai is a low cost airline; they tend to set low budgets for their advertisements to keep their prices low. The direct competitors of Flydubai are Air Arabia and Al Jazeerah airlines because these two airlines are also low cost airlines in the same country as Flydubai. However, the major competitor of Flydubai is Air Arabia because, first of all, they are the first to claim about low cost airlines in the Middle East region. Moreover, they hold the highest market share in the relevant market as identified before. Our market share comparing to those two carries are low because Flydubai just recently launched to the market. But, within the next three years we expect rapid growth in the market share because Dubai is a destination for tourists. The major indirect competitor is Fly Emirates which stands as the leader in airline industry in the relevant market and it will keep its performance in the next three years. The second indirect competitor is Etihad Airlines which is growing fast because of the unlimited support from Abu Dhabi government. In addition, those airline carriers make low price offers for the same destination that we have flight lines to. The supplier of Flydubai is Boeing. Flydubai announced an order of 50 next generation 737 aircraft from Boeing. Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed al Maktoum said: â€Å"The Boeing Next-Generation 737 is ideally suited to our mission to bring some two billion regional inhabitants affordable, efficient and flexible travel options to and from Dubai.†(For more information on the micro environment analysis, please refer to Appendix 4). Implications: Primary demand: Low cost airlines are focusing on customers who are price conscious. The number of customers using the LCC airlines is increasing and it will continue growing in the next three years (www.gulf-daily-news.com). This is because, first of all, the percentage of tourists will increase by 40% within the next three years which shows that the market share of LCC will increase as well. Secondly, because of the economic condition, many people tend to save money and spend it on low cost airlines to travel more to the desired destinations. Users of Low cost airlines contain all different ages and nationalities. Moreover, cost is one of the main factors that affect customer’s ability to buy. The costs of these carriers are low and will continue to remain low in the next three years. This will increase customer’s ability and willingness to buy. Selective demand We can define the consumer decision making process as an extensive problem solving level, where they are introduced to a complete new brand with low brand knowledge. So, Flydubai should infusive more on their brand identity through the media and other communication types in order to enrich consumer’s knowledge. Once Flydubai had increased the level of consumer knowledge, we expect huge increase in market share in the next three years because the decision making process is going to shift from extensive problem solving to routine which is low information search about the company. Therefore, we expect major change within the next three year upon the factors we mentioned above. Segmentation: As for segmentation we expect to see a rise in the population of the UAE in the following 3 years. According to the electronic portal of Gulf News the population of UAE is approaching six million as of now and it is expected to escalate even further by the end of this year. An increase in construction in the coming years requires more labor to be imported from foreign countries, thus increasing the number of potential customers (low income and middle-class lifestyles) who might want to use our services. Moreover, economic boom can also be a factor for businessmen to travel to and from Dubai more frequently. In addition, the number of students travelling to the UAE for education is expected to increase in the near future; this implies that they will most probably select Flydubai as their primary mode of transport to travel to and from the UAE, since the economic condition shows very little signs of improvement in the near future. More tourists are expected to arrive in the UAE within the near future out of which a section of them are extremely price sensitive travelers. Another scenario would be that the current economic downturn continues to effect economies world-wide within the coming three years increasing the number of price-sensitive customers in the eight markets we operate in. To keep up with the projected demand, Flydubai is planning to increase its fleet size from 5 (currently) to 54 aircrafts in the coming years. An increase in fleet size would allow Flydubai not only to accommodate a large number of clients but also expand its reach in terms of destinations. Conversely, the announcement of the new GCC rail network which is the new transportation class in our relevant market is expected to have a slight negative effect on Flydubai’s operations in terms of loosing clients that fall in our target segmentation. The GCC rail network and Flydubai have one common destination which is Qatar. Once the GCC rail network begins its operations there is a high possibility of losing out on our current and potential clients. (For more information on segmentation please refer to appendix 5). Competitor analysis Our major competitive in our relative market is Air Arabia and then Al Jazeera Airlines. Air Arabia is holding major market share because they are the first to claim about launching first low cost airlines in Middle East region. However, Flydubai can compete with those two direct competitors when we focus on our competitive advantage which is price leadership. Also, location is another important factor due the number of travelers that are using Dubai Airport comparing to Sharjah Airport. In addition, being part of the Emirates Group will add more value to Flydubai brand equity which will make it easier to make customers shift toward our company within the next three years. (For more information on competitor analysis, please refer to Appendix 6) Conclusion: In conclusion after analyzing the environmental micro and macro trend for Flydubai, we observed that there are two major changes in our relevant market. First, the increase of the tourism level in Dubai as we expect the current economic downturn era to change its direction towards positive figures in the next three years. Also, the companies’ holders and businessmen attitude towards low cost airlines is changing by using it as these airlines are providing business men services aboard such a business class and wireless internet connection. The number of competitors within the low cost airline industry is going to increase in the coming years as new airlines such as Bahrain Airlines starts its operation this year. Secondly, full service airlines are expanding their market towards low cost airline by introducing low price tickets that attract price sensitive consumers. We expect that within the next ten years a new class level will enter the market in the GCC region which is trains transportation. Also, a new form level will emerge in the relevant market which is a combination between full services and low cost carriers. Finally, within the next three years we expect those changes in the relevant market to be reshaped affecting the primary and selective demand. Bibliography (2009, October 18). Flydubai airline. Retrieved from http://www.dubaifaqs.com/Flydubai.php McKechnie, D, Grant, J, & Katsioloudes, M. (2008). Positions and positioning: strategy simply stated. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 9(5), Retrieved from http://www.emeraldinsight.com/Insight/ViewContentServlet?Filename=Published/EmeraldFullTextArticle/Articles/3300090502.html doi: 1751-5637 (2009). Environmental scanning. Wikipedia. Retrieved (2009, October 17) from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_scanning (2009). Flydubai. Wikipedia. Retrieved (2009, October 17) from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flydubai(n.d.). flydubai, who we are. Retrieved from http://www.Flydubai.com/whoweare/fleet.aspx (2009, June 8). Two more tough years for the airlines. Retrieved from http://www.eturbonews.com/9675/two-more-tough-years-airlines Nagraj, A. (2009, September 16). Gloomy skies for the airline industry. Retrieved from http://www.kippreport.com/2009/09/gloomy-skies-for-the-airline-industry/ Centre for Asia Pacific Aviation, Initials. (2009, October 15). Middle East LCC wrap: Air Arabia, Jazeera, Flydubai, nasair, sama and Bahrain Air. Retrieved from http://www.centreforaviation.com/news/2009/10/15/middle-east-lcc-wrap-air-arabia-jazeera-Flydubai-nasair-sama-and-bahrain-air/page1 Riaz, D, & Kapadia, S. (2007). Air Arabia, Priced so that you can fly [5-14]. (Adobe Digital Edition Version), Retrieved from http://ae.zawya.com/researchreports/efg/20070701_efg_110604.pdf Schewe, , Charles, D, & Hiam, A. (n.d.). market segmentation. Retrieved from http://www.quickmba.com/marketing/market-segmentation/ (2009, 10 07). UAE population reaches six million. Retrieved from http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5j24H1v8s1BWuNXEwptqRIiB_-OOA (2009, 10 07). Expat numbers rise rapidly as UAE population touches 6m. Retrieved from http://uaeinteract.com/docs/Expat_numbers_rise_rapidly_as_UAE_population_touches_6m/37883.htm (2009, April 7). FlyDubai opens for business with flights to Beirut and Amman. Retrieved from http://www.ameinfo.com/191649.html (2009, October 8). Number of tourists in Dubai set to grow by 40 per cent . Retrieved from http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:EPQhPUeolAEJ:www.realtyna.com/dubai_real_estate/dubai-rss-news/number-of-tourists-in-dubai-set-to-grow-by-40-per-cent.html+http://www.realtyna.com/dubai_real_estate/dubai-rss-news/number-of-tourists-in-dubai-set-to-grow-by-40-per-cent.html&cd=1&hl=ar&ct=clnk&gl=ae Sambidge, Initials. (2009, March 18). flydubai appoints pilots, cabin crew. Retrieved from http://www.arabianbusiness.com/549994-Flydubai-appoints-pilots-cabin-crew Sambidge, A. (2009, August 11). Dubai tourists up 5% in H1 – official. Retrieved from http://www.arabianbusiness.com/564508-dubai-tourists-up-5-in-h1—official (2009, 10 07). UAE population. Retrieved from http://archive.gulfnews.com/articles/09/10/07/10355378.html Redpath, H. (2009, June 16). Dubai’s First Low Cost Airline Takes Off. Retrieved from http://multivu.prnewswire.com/mnr/Flydubai/38830/ Redpath, H. (2009, June 16). Dubai’s First Low Cost Airline Takes Off. Retrieved from http://www.zawya.com/story.cfm/sidZAWYA20090616081711